John Henry Mills, Sergeant-at-Arms of the South Carolina House of Representatives, with mace. The mace is carried into the House Chamber and placed at the rostrum whenever the House is in session.
Mace of the House of Representatives

Mace of the House of Representatives

1756 –

Images

State House, House Chamber with Ransome Williams and Lieutenant Governor George Timmerman with the House of Representatives Mace

Late 1940s Photograph of Ransome Williams (left) and George Bell Timmerman, Jr. (right) standing in the House Chamber in front of the House of Representatives Mace. Williams had been Lieutenant Governor from 1943 to 1945, when he succeeded Olin D. Johnson to the governorship upon Johnson’s election to the US Senate. The position of Lieutenant Governor remained empty until 1947, when Timmerman was elected as Lt. Governor to Strom Thurmond, who severed as Governor from 1947-1951. The photograph appears to be from a hand-off ceremony, when Ransome, as previous Lt. Governor, gives over symbolic control of the House to incoming Lt. Governor Timmerman.

Josephine McNair holds the Bible while her husband Robert E. McNair takes the oath of office before Chief Justice Claude A. Taylor. McNair, who held the office of Lieutenant Governor under Gov. Donald Russell, rose to the office of Governor upon Russell's resignation. McNair then appointed Russell to fill the United States Senate seat held by Olin D. Johnston, who recently died in office. The mace of the House of Representatives and the sword of the Senate are both hanging from the podium.
Inauguration of Gov. McNair

Josephine McNair holds the Bible while her husband Robert E. McNair takes the oath of office before Chief Justice Claude A. Taylor. McNair, who held the office of Lieutenant Governor under Gov. Donald Russell, rose to the office of Governor upon Russell’s resignation. McNair then appointed Russell to fill the United States Senate seat held by Olin D. Johnston, who recently died in office. The mace of the House of Representatives and the sword of the Senate are both hanging from the podium.

Citation Information

The following information is provided for citations.

  • Title Mace of the House of Representatives
  • Coverage 1756 –
  • Author
  • Keywords symbol of the authority of the South Carolina House of Representatives, crafted in London by Magdalen Feline (d. 1796), South Carolina’s is the oldest mace in continuous use by any American state legislature.
  • Website Name South Carolina Encyclopedia
  • Publisher University of South Carolina, Institute for Southern Studies
  • URL
  • Access Date April 30, 2025
  • Original Published Date
  • Date of Last Update April 28, 2025
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