Citation Information
          
		The following information is provided for citations.
		
			- 
				Title
				Smith, William
			
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				Coverage
				ca. 1762–June 26, 1840
			
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						Author
						Kevin M. Gannon
					
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				Keywords
				U.S. senator, one of the most prominent political leaders in early nineteenth-century South Carolina, vanguard of proslavery ideology, implacable enemy of the nationalist John C. Calhoun, principles embodied in the Smith-Miller Resolutions signaled South Carolina’s decisive retreat from Calhoun-style nationalism and toward the doctrine of states’ rights, 
			
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				Website Name
				South Carolina Encyclopedia
			
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				Publisher
				University of South Carolina, Institute for Southern Studies
			
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				URL
				https://www.scencyclopedia.org/sce/entries/smith-william/view/images
			
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				Access Date
				October 31, 2025
			
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				Original Published Date
				August 1, 2016
			
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				Date of Last Update
				August 23, 2022