{"id":10387,"date":"2016-06-20T17:50:15","date_gmt":"2016-06-20T17:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lichen.csd.sc.edu\/sce\/entries\/richardson-eudora-ramsay\/"},"modified":"2022-08-23T13:14:41","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T13:14:41","slug":"richardson-eudora-ramsay","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/richardson-eudora-ramsay\/","title":{"rendered":"Richardson, Eudora Ramsay"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Feminist, author, lecturer. Born in Versailles, Kentucky, on August 13, 1891, Richardson was the daughter of the Reverend David Marshall Ramsay and Mary Woolfolk. She grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and Richmond, Virginia, where her father held pastorates at leading Baptist churches. She received bachelor\u2019s degrees from Hollins College and the University of Richmond (1911) and an M.A. degree from Columbia University (1914).<\/p>\n<p>From 1912 to 1914 Richardson headed the English department at the Greenville Female College (renamed the Greenville Woman\u2019s College in 1914), a South Carolina institution for which her father served as president from 1911 to 1930. Popular as a teacher, Richardson named the literary societies that played a significant part of campus life. She also became noted for her promotion of women\u2019s suffrage, with her stated goal at the Greenville Woman\u2019s College being to educate \u201cgirls who are staunch advocates of women\u2019s rights.\u201d Such a view was perhaps shocking to some but was accepted with good grace at the conservative Baptist institution, which would merge with the all-male Furman University during the Great Depression.<\/p>\n<p>Leaving the Greenville Woman\u2019s College in 1914, Richardson embarked on a three-year speaking career as field director of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. She worked closely with the suffragist Carrie Chapman Catt. She met her future husband, Fitzhugh Briggs Richardson of Richmond, while campaigning for votes for women. The couple married on December 13, 1917. The union produced one daughter, Eudora (Dolly).<\/p>\n<p>During much of her married life, Richardson devoted herself to lecturing and writing. In the 1920s she spoke frequently at the Greenville Woman\u2019s College, became affiliated with the Southern Women\u2019s Educational Alliance, and served as president of the Richmond branch of the American Association of University Women. She published <em>Little Aleck; A Life of Alexander H. Stephens <\/em>(1932), <em>The Woman Speaker; A Hand-book and Study Course on Public Speaking <\/em>(1936), and <em>The Influence of Men\u2013Incurable <\/em>(1936). In much of her speaking and writing, Richardson\u2019s goal was to further her feminist agenda and to have women taken seriously as political leaders, community activists, and employees. She opposed protective legislation, seeing it as an attempt to take away from women the legal equality they had fought so long and hard to achieve.<\/p>\n<p>In 1938 Richardson was selected to serve as director of the Federal Writers\u2019 Project in Virginia and the state supervisor of the Virginia Writers\u2019 Project. Her efforts led to a variety of publications, including <em>Virginia; A Guide to the Old Dominion <\/em>(1940) and <em>The Negro in Virginia <\/em>(1940). When her agency was abolished in 1943, Richardson found employment as a writer for the Quartermaster Technical Training Service at Camp Lee, Virginia. She retired in 1950 with a meritorious service commendation.<\/p>\n<p>After retirement, Richardson continued to write and remained dedicated to her feminist views. Critical of the \u201cwomen\u2019s lib\u201d movement of the early 1970s, she stated in an interview, \u201cNot too much has changed since we got the vote. . . . We were effective but they\u2019re not accomplishing anything much now.\u201d She died in Richmond, Virginia, on October 6, 1973, and was buried in Hollywood Cemetery.<\/p>\n<p>Garner, Anita M. \u201cRichmond\u2019s Own Eudora.\u201d <em>Richmond Quarterly <\/em>7 (winter 1984): 15\u201319.<\/p>\n<p>Martin-Perdue, Nancy J., and Charles L. Perdue. <em>Talk about Trouble: A New Deal Portrait of Virginians in the Great Depression. <\/em>Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.<\/p>\n<p>Richardson, Eudora Ramsay. Papers. Special Collections Department, Alder- man Memorial Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat Happened to . . . Eudora R. Richardson.\u201d <em>Richmond Times-Dispatch, <\/em>July 12, 1971.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feminist, author, lecturer. Born in Versailles, Kentucky, on August 13, 1891, Richardson was the daughter of the Reverend David Marshall Ramsay and Mary Woolfolk. She grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and Richmond, Virginia, where her father held pastorates at leading Baptist churches. She received bachelor\u2019s degrees from Hollins College and the University of Richmond [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","class_list":["post-10387","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-charleston-county","ecms-civil-rights-era-1955-1969","ecms-education","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-great-depression-1930-1938","ecms-greenville-county","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-lowcountry","ecms-politics","ecms-post-war-america-1946-1954","ecms-r","ecms-the-modern-state-1970-present","ecms-turn-of-the-century-1890-1913","ecms-upstate","ecms-women","ecms-world-war-i-1914-1918","ecms-world-war-ii-1939-1945"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Richardson, Eudora Ramsay - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/richardson-eudora-ramsay\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Richardson, Eudora Ramsay - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Feminist, author, lecturer. Born in Versailles, Kentucky, on August 13, 1891, Richardson was the daughter of the Reverend David Marshall Ramsay and Mary Woolfolk. She grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and Richmond, Virginia, where her father held pastorates at leading Baptist churches. 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