{"id":12277,"date":"2016-07-07T23:23:19","date_gmt":"2016-07-07T23:23:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lichen.csd.sc.edu\/sce\/entries\/woods-sylvia-pressley\/"},"modified":"2022-08-26T14:10:59","modified_gmt":"2022-08-26T14:10:59","slug":"woods-sylvia-pressley","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/woods-sylvia-pressley\/","title":{"rendered":"Woods, Sylvia Pressley"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Restaurateur, author, businesswoman. Woods was born in Brooklyn, New York, on February 2, 1926, the only child of Van and Julia Pressley. Her father died three days later, and Sylvia and her mother moved to Hemingway, South Carolina, to live with her maternal grandparents on their thirty-five-acre farm. It was here that Woods learned to cook traditional southern and African American food.<\/p>\n<p>Sylvia married Herbert Woods in Hemingway on January 18, 1944. They started a family, which would eventually grow to include four children, and she owned a beauty parlor. In 1950 the family moved to Harlem, and in 1954 she began waiting tables at Johnson\u2019s Restaurant. Eight years later she bought the eatery with a $20,000 loan from her mother, who mortgaged the family farm to raise the money, and renamed it Sylvia\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>Sylvia\u2019s became a popular neighborhood restaurant, but it was not until <em>New York <\/em>magazine\u2019s food critic Gael Greene wrote a 1979 article dubbing Woods \u201cthe queen of soul food\u201d that the business gained worldwide attention. Her simple southern dishes\u2013many of which were created by Hemingway native Ruth Gully, who ran the restaurant\u2019s kitchen from 1975 until her death in 1995\u2013attracted throngs of tourists each year and have spawned a multi-million-dollar empire, Sylvia Woods Enterprises. The company includes the Harlem restaurant, an Atlanta branch, cookbooks, and a successful line of packaged food products sold in stores across the country.<\/p>\n<p>By the early twenty-first century Wood\u2019s four children ran the business, and she divided her time between Hemingway and Harlem until her death in July of 2012. At just one of several memorial services, hundreds of mourners packed the church to hear eulogies by former President Bill Clinton and New York mayor Michael Bloomberg. Her 1999 cookbook, <em>Sylvia\u2019s Family Soul Food Cookbook, <\/em>is an homage to her childhood in Hemingway, a town that, she wrote, \u201chas more great cooks per square inch than you would find in most cooking schools.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Woods, Sylvia. <em>Sylvia\u2019s Family Soul Food Cookbook: From Hemingway, South Carolina, to Harlem. <\/em>New York: Morrow, 1999.<\/p>\n<p>Woods, Sylvia, and Christopher Styler. <em>Sylvia\u2019s Soul Food: Recipes from Harlem\u2019s World-Famous Restaurant. <\/em>New York: Morrow, 1992.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Restaurateur, author, businesswoman. Woods was born in Brooklyn, New York, on February 2, 1926, the only child of Van and Julia Pressley. Her father died three days later, and Sylvia and her mother moved to Hemingway, South Carolina, to live with her maternal grandparents on their thirty-five-acre farm. It was here that Woods learned to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":14292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","class_list":["post-12277","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-african-americans","ecms-civil-rights-era-1955-1969","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-great-depression-1930-1938","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-peedee","ecms-post-war-america-1946-1954","ecms-the-modern-state-1970-present","ecms-w","ecms-williamsburg-county","ecms-women","ecms-world-war-ii-1939-1945"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Woods, Sylvia Pressley - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/woods-sylvia-pressley\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Woods, Sylvia Pressley - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Restaurateur, author, businesswoman. Woods was born in Brooklyn, New York, on February 2, 1926, the only child of Van and Julia Pressley. Her father died three days later, and Sylvia and her mother moved to Hemingway, South Carolina, to live with her maternal grandparents on their thirty-five-acre farm. 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