{"id":14896,"date":"2016-08-01T19:37:14","date_gmt":"2016-08-01T19:37:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lichen.csd.sc.edu\/sce\/entries\/smith-arthur\/"},"modified":"2022-08-23T14:41:00","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T14:41:00","slug":"smith-arthur","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/smith-arthur\/","title":{"rendered":"Smith, Arthur"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Musician. Thanks to the widespread popularity of his instrumental hit \u201cGuitar Boogie,\u201d Arthur Smith became one of the better-known guitarists in country music. Born in Clinton on April 1, 1921, Smith also played fiddle and other instruments and is sometimes confused with central Tennessee\u2019s Fiddlin\u2019 Arthur Smith and the eastern Tennessee songwriter Arthur Q. Smith.<\/p>\n<p>Like many other South Carolina musicians, Smith was a product of the textile mills, where his father worked as a loom fixer and musical director in the town of Kershaw. Smith followed his father into mill work at an early age and also shared his musical interests. His initial interest had been in horn music, but he also learned guitar and turned to electric instruments early in his career. He started a Dixieland jazz band and played at WSPA Spartanburg, but the group had little success until switching to country music\u2013although still somewhat jazz influenced\u2013 Smith\u2019s Carolina Crackerjacks. In the fall of 1938 they had a record session for Bluebird at Rock Hill, where they waxed their best-known song, \u201cGoing Back to Old Carolina.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Midway through World War II, Smith transferred his radio base to WBT Charlotte, where he filled in with both the Briarhoppers and the Tennessee Ramblers. He made the first recording of \u201cGuitar Boogie\u201d with the Ramblers about 1945. Reforming the Crackerjacks after the war, Smith and his band became regulars on radio for many years and from 1951 on WBTV as well, recording periodically for MGM, Dot, Starday, Monument, and CMH. In addition to \u201cGuitar Boogie,\u201d he had major hits with \u201cBanjo Boogie\u201d and \u201cBoomerang,\u201d all in 1948.<\/p>\n<p>During the1950s and 1960s Smith became the dominant figure on the Charlotte music scene with both daily and weekly television programs. His shows were syndicated in several markets. In addition to showcasing his own talents, <em>The Arthur Smith Show <\/em>featured other artists, including his brothers, Ralph and Sonny Smith; Ray and Lois Atkins; the banjoists Don Reno, a native of Spartanburg, and David Deese; and the singer-guitarist Tommy Faile, a native of Lancaster, South Carolina. Ironically, he enjoyed only one hit in this era, a comic parody of the Australian song \u201cTie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport,\u201d rewritten as \u201cTie My Hunting Dog Down, Jed,\u201d in 1963.<\/p>\n<p>Smith\u2019s compositions had a way of reappearing in modified form years later. \u201cGuitar Boogie\u201d became a pop hit for the Virtues in 1959 as \u201cGuitar Boogie Shuffle\u201d and again for the Ventures in 1962 as \u201cGuitar Twist.\u201d The British guitarist Bert Weedon had a hit with it in the United Kingdom. A lesser number at the time in 1955, \u201cFeudin\u2019 Banjos,\u201d by Smith and Don Reno, reappeared as \u201cMocking Banjos\u201d in 1957 and as \u201cDueling Banjos\u201d by Eric Weisberg and Steve Mandel in the 1972 hit film <em>Deliverance. <\/em>Smith and Reno went to court and received royalties.<\/p>\n<p>In 1959 Smith started a recording studio in Charlotte, which produced jingles and commercials for regional radio and television. His studio also recorded numerous country, sacred, and bluegrass titles and even a soul hit for James Brown. Smith\u2019s musical and business career enabled him to retire in relative comfort as \u201ca leading citizen of the Charlotte community.\u201d Nonetheless, he remains best remembered for his jazz-influenced electric-guitar dexterity.<\/p>\n<p>Smith, Michael B. <em>Carolina Dreams: The Musical Legacy of Upstate South Carolina. <\/em>Beverly Hills, Calif.: Marshall Tucker Entertainment, 1997.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Musician. Thanks to the widespread popularity of his instrumental hit \u201cGuitar Boogie,\u201d Arthur Smith became one of the better-known guitarists in country music. Born in Clinton on April 1, 1921, Smith also played fiddle and other instruments and is sometimes confused with central Tennessee\u2019s Fiddlin\u2019 Arthur Smith and the eastern Tennessee songwriter Arthur Q. Smith. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","class_list":["post-14896","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-art","ecms-civil-rights-era-1955-1969","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-great-depression-1930-1938","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-laurens-county","ecms-popular-culture","ecms-post-war-america-1946-1954","ecms-s","ecms-the-modern-state-1970-present","ecms-upstate","ecms-world-war-ii-1939-1945"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Smith, Arthur - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/smith-arthur\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Smith, Arthur - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Musician. Thanks to the widespread popularity of his instrumental hit \u201cGuitar Boogie,\u201d Arthur Smith became one of the better-known guitarists in country music. Born in Clinton on April 1, 1921, Smith also played fiddle and other instruments and is sometimes confused with central Tennessee\u2019s Fiddlin\u2019 Arthur Smith and the eastern Tennessee songwriter Arthur Q. Smith. 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Thanks to the widespread popularity of his instrumental hit \u201cGuitar Boogie,\u201d Arthur Smith became one of the better-known guitarists in country music. Born in Clinton on April 1, 1921, Smith also played fiddle and other instruments and is sometimes confused with central Tennessee\u2019s Fiddlin\u2019 Arthur Smith and the eastern Tennessee songwriter Arthur Q. Smith. 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