{"id":14987,"date":"2016-08-01T19:37:27","date_gmt":"2016-08-01T19:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lichen.csd.sc.edu\/sce\/entries\/stackhouse-eunice-temple-ford\/"},"modified":"2022-08-25T13:51:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T13:51:11","slug":"stackhouse-eunice-temple-ford","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/stackhouse-eunice-temple-ford\/","title":{"rendered":"Stackhouse, Eunice Temple Ford"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Educator, clubwoman. Stackhouse was born at Blenheim in Marlboro County on December 14, 1885, to the Baptist minister Rufus Ford and Harriet Temple. She graduated from the Bennettsville high school at age fourteen. An honors graduate of Limestone College in 1904, Stackhouse received both A.B. and A.M. degrees and a diploma from the Winnie Davis School of History. At the University of Chicago, Stackhouse earned a Ph.B. in 1914 and an M.A. in 1927. Beginning in 1906, she taught education, psychology, and philosophy and ethics at Limestone College. From 1920 until her marriage in June 1932, Stackhouse served as dean of the faculty. In recognition of her twenty-six years of service, the college bestowed on her an honorary doctorate in education (Ed.D.) in 1932, dedicated a dormitory in her name in 1939, and made her dean emerita in 1969. Her husband, Thomas Bascom Stackhouse (1857\u20131939), a widower, had been a teacher, a farmer, a cotton mill executive, and a banker. Having no children, they adopted as a daughter Eunice Stackhouse\u2019s niece, Jacqueline Roper Stackhouse, who later taught social work at Winthrop University.<\/p>\n<p>With his wife\u2019s concurrence, T. B. Stackhouse bequeathed his Columbia home to the South Carolina Federation of Women\u2019s Clubs. Eunice Stackhouse, a federation vice president, chaired its department of education (1936), its adult education section (1939), and its division of community service and correctional institutions (1943). Honored as \u201cthe fairy godmother of the Federation,\u201d Stackhouse, who lived in an upstairs apartment, donated space in her home for its headquarters and purchased office equipment. When the South Carolina Citizens Committee on Children and Youth was organized in 1947, she turned her dining room into a conference room for a biracial meeting of twenty-seven statewide organizations.<\/p>\n<p>In 1942 Governor Richard M. Jefferies appointed Stackhouse as the first woman to serve on the South Carolina Probation, Pardon and Parole Board. In 1946, while in Washington, D.C., participating in a panel on preventing juvenile delinquency, she shared a table in the Justice Department\u2019s cafeteria with the black woman president of the Parent-Teachers Association of New Jersey. Progressive on race relations, Stackhouse said that this felt \u201cno different\u201d than eating with a white woman since they were \u201cboth professional women, interested in the same questions.\u201d In a letter to the editor of the <em>State <\/em>published on August 23, 1955, Stackhouse described her biracial activities that included organizing a woman\u2019s club for black women. She belonged to several biracial groups, among them the South Carolina Council on Human Relations, and also worked to improve conditions at the Colored Boys Industrial School. After the Supreme Court\u2019s 1954 <em>Brown v. Board of Education <\/em>decision, Stackhouse urged whites to find ways of cooperating with blacks rather than blocking desegregation. The racial problem, she said, was \u201cfundamentally more a question of culture than it is of color.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the June 1957 issue of the South Carolina <em>Clubwoman, <\/em>her longtime friend Alice Spearman described Stackhouse as \u201cdefinitely a pioneer,\u201d particularly in race relations and care of the elderly. Stackhouse was named woman of the year by the National Society of the Colonial Dames in 1969, and in April 1972 she received the Two Thousand Women of Achievement award in London. A prolific author, she wrote essays, pamphlets, and three books, including a biography of her father, <em>The Beloved Divine <\/em>(1948), completed with the assistance of her brother. Stackhouse died at the Methodist Home in Orangeburg on February 2, 1980.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDr. Stackhouse, Dean, Civic Leader, Dies.\u201d Columbia <em>State, <\/em>February 3, 1980, p. C14.<\/p>\n<p>McMillan, Montague. <em>Limestone College, a History: 1845\u20131970. <\/em>Gaffney, S.C.: Limestone College, 1970.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMrs. Stackhouse Suggests Fields for Racial Cooperation.\u201d Columbia <em>State, <\/em>August 23, 1955, p. B12.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWomen\u2019s Federation Pays Tribute to Mrs. Stackhouse.\u201d Columbia <em>State, <\/em>May 5, 1959, p. B2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Educator, clubwoman. Stackhouse was born at Blenheim in Marlboro County on December 14, 1885, to the Baptist minister Rufus Ford and Harriet Temple. She graduated from the Bennettsville high school at age fourteen. An honors graduate of Limestone College in 1904, Stackhouse received both A.B. and A.M. degrees and a diploma from the Winnie Davis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","class_list":["post-14987","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-civil-rights-era-1955-1969","ecms-education","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-great-depression-1930-1938","ecms-industry-and-the-gilded-age-1878-1889","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-literature","ecms-marlboro-county","ecms-midlands","ecms-orangeburg-county","ecms-peedee","ecms-post-war-america-1946-1954","ecms-richland-county","ecms-s","ecms-the-modern-state-1970-present","ecms-turn-of-the-century-1890-1913","ecms-women","ecms-world-war-i-1914-1918","ecms-world-war-ii-1939-1945"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stackhouse, Eunice Temple Ford - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/stackhouse-eunice-temple-ford\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stackhouse, Eunice Temple Ford - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Educator, clubwoman. Stackhouse was born at Blenheim in Marlboro County on December 14, 1885, to the Baptist minister Rufus Ford and Harriet Temple. She graduated from the Bennettsville high school at age fourteen. 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