{"id":30443,"date":"2024-04-05T19:46:20","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T19:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/?post_type=entry&#038;p=30443"},"modified":"2024-04-05T19:59:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-05T19:59:26","slug":"strawberry-ferry","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/","title":{"rendered":"Strawberry Ferry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Strawberry Ferry served as a vital mode of transportation across the Cooper River for 225 years.<\/p>\n<p>The Strawberry Ferry was established by an act of Assembly on February 17th, 1705. The ferry was located near the \u201cT\u201d where the eastern and western branches of the Cooper River meet. White brick pillars, which still stand today, mark the entrance of Strawberry Ferry Road at the Bluff Plantation on the west side of the ferry. The ferry&#8217;s landings were situated on the rice banks of the Bluff Plantation and the east riverbank adjacent to Strawberry Chapel. However, the main landing was on the east riverbank, where the enslaved people that operated the ferry lived. The landings were 2 \u00bd meters wide and had a patterned brick floor supported by logs.<\/p>\n<p>Initially, the ferry served to transport livestock, enslaved people, carriages, and other passengers across the Cooper River to and from the short-lived town of Childsbury, which surrounded Strawberry Chapel. In 1748, the ferry cost two pence for cattle, three pence per passenger and horse, and one shilling per chaise or wagon. The town of Childsbury was started by Englishman James Child and had a school, race track, general store, and chapel. Additionally, there was an inn and tavern that served ferry travelers and town residents. Following the town&#8217;s demise around 1740, it was absorbed into the nearby Strawberry plantation. The ferry\u2019s main function became transporting passengers to Strawberry Chapel for church services or to neighboring plantations.<\/p>\n<p>During the Revolutionary War the Bluff Plantation was owned by Major Isaac Child Harleston, who served on the staff of General Francis Marion. Across the ferry, Strawberry Plantation was the property of young tory Elias Ball III. On July 15, 1780, on the east side of ferry, British forces came ashore from their frigates and marched to a chapel, Biggin Church, a few miles north. As the troops disappeared up the path, a rebel detachment fell on the contingent left behind, took fifty prisoners, and burned four of the ships anchored in the river.<\/p>\n<p>Mary Louisa Moultrie Ball, who grew up on the Bluff Plantation, recounts the ferry as it operated around 1850; \u201c\u2026Daddy Casey and &#8220;Abr&#8217;am&#8221; were the two negroes who carried the flats back and forth and lived in two little houses side by side on The Ferry side of the river. One wanting to cross would have to whoop for them if he were on The Bluff side, and one of them would come out and laboriously row his craft across to receive and transport whoever it was. Several times when it was dark and cold these negroes, who dearly loved a fire, would pretend not to hear the call, whereupon one of the gentlemen would fire a load of buckshot in the direction of their houses to let them understand that there was someone there to whom it was imperative to cross,&#8212;and this method of communication never failed to bring results\u2026 On Sundays The Ferry flats would wait for a load before leaving, and as the different families would gather, their vehicles would dump them and turn and drive to The Bluff, there to wait until they saw the flats start from the other shore after service at Strawberry Chapel, when they would again hitch up and drive down to the slip to receive them\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In 1930, after 225 years of operation, the Ferry ended due to the construction of the Atlantic Coast Railway, which blocked the path of Strawberry Ferry Road.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/StrawberryFerry2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter size-full wp-image-30447\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271170%27%20height%3D%27575%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201170%20575%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271170%27%20height%3D%273575%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/StrawberryFerry2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1170\" height=\"575\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cStrawberry Chapel and Childsbury Town Site\u201d, South Carolina Department of Archives and History.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCountry chapel built in 1725 is all that remains of Colonial-era town near Charleston,\u201d The Post and Courier.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cStrawberry Ferry and Childsbury Towne: A Socio-Economic Enterprise on the Western Branch of the Cooper River, St. John&#8217;s Parish, Berkeley County, South Carolina,\u201d William B. Barr, The South Carolina Institute of Archeology and Anthropology&#8211;University of South Carolina.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBluff Plantation Wildlife Sanctuary History,\u201d South Carolina Historical Society.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA teacher&#8217;s field guide to the natural history of the Bluff Plantation wildlife sanctuary,\u201d Richard D. Porcher.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSlaves in the Family,\u201d Edward Ball.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA Day on the Cooper River,\u201d John Beaufain Irving.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Strawberry Ferry served as a vital mode of transportation across the Cooper River for 225 years. The Strawberry Ferry was established by an act of Assembly on February 17th, 1705. The ferry was located near the \u201cT\u201d where the eastern and western branches of the Cooper River meet. White brick pillars, which still stand [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":30445,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-30443","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-berkeley-county","ecms-categories","ecms-colonial-period-1670-1764","ecms-colonial-unrest-american-revolution-and-new-republic-1765-1789","ecms-counties","ecms-early-republic-and-war-of-1812-1790-1815","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-industry-and-the-gilded-age-1878-1889","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-lowcountry","ecms-reconstruction-1866-1877","ecms-regions","ecms-s","ecms-the-antebellum-south-1816-1860","ecms-time-periods","ecms-transportation","ecms-turn-of-the-century-1890-1913","ecms-u-s-civil-war-1861-1865","ecms-world-war-i-1914-1918"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Strawberry Ferry served as a vital mode of transportation across the Cooper River for 225 years. The Strawberry Ferry was established by an act of Assembly on February 17th, 1705. The ferry was located near the \u201cT\u201d where the eastern and western branches of the Cooper River meet. White brick pillars, which still stand [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-05T19:59:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1999\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/\",\"name\":\"Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-04-05T19:46:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-05T19:59:26+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg\",\"width\":1999,\"height\":1380,\"caption\":\"The Strawberry Ferry on the Cooper River\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Entries\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Strawberry Ferry\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/\",\"name\":\"South Carolina Encyclopedia\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia","og_description":"The Strawberry Ferry served as a vital mode of transportation across the Cooper River for 225 years. The Strawberry Ferry was established by an act of Assembly on February 17th, 1705. The ferry was located near the \u201cT\u201d where the eastern and western branches of the Cooper River meet. White brick pillars, which still stand [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/","og_site_name":"South Carolina Encyclopedia","article_modified_time":"2024-04-05T19:59:26+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1999,"height":1380,"url":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/","url":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/","name":"Strawberry Ferry - South Carolina Encyclopedia","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg","datePublished":"2024-04-05T19:46:20+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-05T19:59:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Strawberry1.jpg","width":1999,"height":1380,"caption":"The Strawberry Ferry on the Cooper River"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/strawberry-ferry\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Entries","item":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Strawberry Ferry"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/","name":"South Carolina Encyclopedia","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entry\/30443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entry"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/entry"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30443"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entry\/30443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30454,"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entry\/30443\/revisions\/30454"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}