{"id":6684,"date":"2016-05-17T14:11:54","date_gmt":"2016-05-17T14:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lichen.csd.sc.edu\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/"},"modified":"2022-08-04T20:01:53","modified_gmt":"2022-08-04T20:01:53","slug":"gibbes-frances-guignard","status":"publish","type":"entry","link":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/","title":{"rendered":"Gibbes, Frances Guignard"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Playwright, poet. Gibbes was born in Columbia on October 12, 1870, the daughter of Wade Hampton Gibbes and Jane A. Mason. Inspired by her \u201curge to write,\u201d in 1895 she became the first woman to enroll in South Carolina College (later the University of South Carolina), two years after the General Assembly mandated that women should be allowed to attend the school as special students. She attended classes until 1899 but did not earn a degree.<\/p>\n<p>Gibbes published her first work, <em>Book of Poems, <\/em>in 1902. Her first play, <em>Jael, <\/em>was published in 1922 and won the Town Theatre literary prize that year. <em>Jael <\/em>was followed by <em>Hilda <\/em>(1923), <em>The Face <\/em>(1924), <em>Up There! <\/em>(1932), and <em>Dawn in Carolina <\/em>(1946). Her best-known work was <em>The Face, <\/em>produced in Columbia, New York, Mississippi, and Palm Beach, Florida. Gibbes received numerous awards for her plays. According to a review in the <em>Times Literary Supplement <\/em>(December 13, 1923), she produced works that were \u201cworthy of the Elizabethan tradition of poetic drama.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Gibbes traveled extensively throughout her life. In 1925 she went to France with her husband, Oscar Lovell Keith, Professor of Romance Languages at the University of South Carolina. This excursion, with several university students and Columbia community members, was the first Summer School Abroad Program at the University of South Carolina. Gibbes and Keith had one daughter, Frances Gibbes Keith, born in 1913. Gibbes died on October 4, 1948, and was buried in Elmwood Cemetery, Columbia.<\/p>\n<p>Gibbes, Frances Guignard. Papers. South Caroliniana Library, University of South Carolina, Columbia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Playwright, poet. Gibbes was born in Columbia on October 12, 1870, the daughter of Wade Hampton Gibbes and Jane A. Mason. Inspired by her \u201curge to write,\u201d in 1895 she became the first woman to enroll in South Carolina College (later the University of South Carolina), two years after the General Assembly mandated that women [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","class_list":["post-6684","entry","type-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ecms-a-z","ecms-art","ecms-encyclopedia","ecms-g","ecms-great-depression-1930-1938","ecms-industry-and-the-gilded-age-1878-1889","ecms-jazz-age-1919-1929","ecms-literature","ecms-midlands","ecms-post-war-america-1946-1954","ecms-reconstruction-1866-1877","ecms-recreation-and-leisure","ecms-richland-county","ecms-turn-of-the-century-1890-1913","ecms-women","ecms-world-war-i-1914-1918","ecms-world-war-ii-1939-1945"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gibbes, Frances Guignard - South Carolina Encyclopedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gibbes, Frances Guignard - South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Playwright, poet. Gibbes was born in Columbia on October 12, 1870, the daughter of Wade Hampton Gibbes and Jane A. Mason. Inspired by her \u201curge to write,\u201d in 1895 she became the first woman to enroll in South Carolina College (later the University of South Carolina), two years after the General Assembly mandated that women [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"South Carolina Encyclopedia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-04T20:01:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/\",\"name\":\"Gibbes, Frances Guignard - South Carolina Encyclopedia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-05-17T14:11:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-04T20:01:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Entries\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Gibbes, Frances Guignard\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/\",\"name\":\"South Carolina Encyclopedia\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gibbes, Frances Guignard - South Carolina Encyclopedia","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.scencyclopedia.org\/sce\/entries\/gibbes-frances-guignard\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gibbes, Frances Guignard - South Carolina Encyclopedia","og_description":"Playwright, poet. 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